Jonathan Loadholt, a 37-year-old former truck and bus driver from Staten Island, was sentenced Wednesday in Manhattan federal court after pleading guilty to conspiring to stalk and launder money for an Iranian government-directed assassination plot. Judge Lewis J. Liman handed down the 10-year prison term following Loadholt’s guilty plea to conspiracy charges tied to a campaign against Brooklyn-based Iranian American writer Masih Alinejad.

Federal investigators said the plot unfolded in 2024, with Loadholt recruited to conduct surveillance on Alinejad and ultimately carry out her assassination. Authorities intervened and arrested Loadholt before the plan could advance to violence, averting what prosecutors described as a contract to silence a prominent critic of the Iranian government.

James Barnacle, head of the New York office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, said in a release that Loadholt was tasked by the government of Iran to surveil Alinejad and eventually assassinate her, but the F.B.I. arrested him first. The agency’s intervention stopped the surveillance campaign from escalating into a lethal attack on U.S. soil.

U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton, who oversees Manhattan federal prosecutions, said Loadholt was a U.S. citizen driven by greed to kill Alinejad. Clayton noted that the government of Iran “tried to silence Ms. Alinejad because of her efforts to stand up to the Iranian regime and expose its discriminatory treatment of women, corruption, and human rights abuses.”

Alinejad has been a vocal advocate for women’s rights and democratic reforms in Iran, drawing sustained attention and threats from Iranian state operatives since relocating to the United States. The sentencing concludes the criminal case against Loadholt, who agreed to a plea arrangement on charges of conspiracy to commit stalking and money laundering.

Federal authorities have repeatedly warned of transnational intimidation efforts directed at dissident communities within the United States. The Justice Department’s action in this case signals a broader enforcement posture against individuals who accept funding or directives from foreign governments to threaten residents on American territory.